That's a fair question since it's a pretty strong hand. Here's my view on it:
The hand prefers to be in a single raised pot, probably with few players and certainly in position. That's when the hand has a lot of value.
Here it's dealt UTG; we don't know if we'll face a 3-bet, we don't know how many players will be in the pot and it's unlikely that we'll play the pot in position after the flop. In this situation I think the hand loses value, and instead gains reverse implied odds.
This is why I'm not playing it from UTG. Interested to see what others think though.
Good question, Fyrsten... and I'm glad you liked the video!
I agree with the fold. AK33ds is an open for me from the CO, but not the HJ or UTG.
It's not a hand that can call a 3bet, and it's not a hand that flops exceptionally well in multiway or HU pots.
In multiway pots, you're mostly hoping to flop a nut flush draw with few other outs, or to flop bottom set. Neither is a hand that you'd like to put a lot of money in with. (as Jonna said, reverse implied odds)
In a HU pot, other than those hands, you often will flop Top pair with very few outs to improve to two pair+.
I view AK33ds as a hand that is classically overvalued by players switching from PLO to NL, as it's the combination of 2 strong NL hands (or one strong and one decent), and it's double suited.
PLO hands do much better when all the cards interact well together. It's not always entirely accurate, but a good crutch for valuing a PLO hand is to look at each 2 card combo individually (AK, 33, A3, K3). A hand like QJT8 looks much nicer (QJ, QT, Q8, JT, J8, T8).
This doesn't work so well for hands like JJ66ds, which plays fairly well, but for many hands it does help... It especially helps highlight the effect of danglers (KQJ4 vs KQJT) and of gaps in connectivity (KQJ9 vs KQ87).
I don't know if this counts, but we block AA KK combos that slighteness the pot to get big preflop, can't we try to see a cheap flop by placing the 1$ and then play it from there? I understand that the 3's in the hand dumps the value pretty hard. The fold happened so fast that I had to ask... Jonna:))
There is a blocker effect, I just don't think it's enough for this to be an UTG open. As far as limp-calling... I don't really have much of a limping game myself. Perhaps limp-calling this hand might be around break-even, but not a whole lot more than that.
What are you hoping for on the flop really? A set of 3's? TPTK with nothing else? The fairly rare top two pair with no way to improve? Or a naked flush draw? None of these are really hands (on the flop) that you want to play OOP in a multiway pot. From UTG you need to do better than that imo.
Is balance really that important in a low stakes zoom game - when we aren't going to face the opponents/same situations often and rarely showdown our cards? Or am I missing the point of the concept of balance? Enjoyable video as always :-)
You're right that it's not so important that we balance for the sake of not getting "read" by our opponents, since we won't see the same opponents often.
Balance can also be helpful in keeping ourselves in check. If you can be confident you are balanced in a specific spot (say, river bluffing), you can be more confident in your own play.
Since you aren't having your everyday play watched by friends or coaches (presumably), striving towards some level of balance is a nice way to be sure you're using a reasonable strategy.
I found that much of the content you discussed was really informative but perhaps also quite well known or standard. That might obviously differ very much per person and I should probably know most of this stuff since I am a regular at this specific game. (I might actually be the person who logged the most hands this month at 100$ zoom, so pretty bummed not too see myself swimming around). Stilll some good tips on where to thin or thicking my opening ranges and some interesting insights on some postflop spots.
I suppose if I want some more in depth advise it's really just time to buckle up and throw down those extra few bucks for elite membership. :)
If I max express some of my desires for future videos; What I would like to see and what I think is usefull advice for regulars of these stakes / people aspiring to be regulars at these stakes is analysis of statistics of individuals with regard to specific spots encountered while playing. Especially in zoom it can often be quite hard to take notes but the HUD should provide us with valueble information like you pointed out in the video. As such I often find myself in spots where I don't have extensive notes on an opponent but look to my stats in deciding what course of action to take. I would really appreciate a video in which you take a look at some gameplay and take into account the provided the statistics somewhat more in depth and provide us what logical deductions from certain key parts.
I do realize that overall stats might be a somewhat poor way to graps the fundementals of the game and a tunnelvision with regard to statistics will cause stagnation in your growth as a poker player. However since it so readily available it is often the best alternative, especially when multi-tabling a lot of tables. And seeing there are significant differences in players statistics over signficant sample sizes (even within the group defined as "regulars") there must be information that can be obtained regarding playstyle or mistakes.
As a quick tip in between to players reading this (hard to believe anyone is still reading, but it never hurts to hope) I would always suggest for serious regulars to differentiate between sessions in which you play only a few tables to take ind depth notes (especially in zoom) and larger longer session to grind out a profit and get more familiar with gameflow and make use of the earlier found notes. Though note taking should of course always remain a part of your game, especially for fishes appearing at the tables.
Lastly I do realize that to make an effective video with regard to analysis of statistics (especially of average regulars) both a lot of hands and a good grasp of the style this constitutes is required. As such this type of video might be more fit for perhaps Sam Lang since I suppose Phil is more accustomed with players far beyond our reach (well for now at least). If however you (or Sam) are considering making such a video I'd be more than willing to provide statistics and or footage; Then again probably half the poker community would line up for that opportunity so my best guess is that there never really is a shortage of footage.
I liked the video as general video, but i have some suggestions/questions as well
Jonna is playing solid and well, as you said towards the end of video, and ill second to keizersbaard above comment :I found that much of the content you discussed was really informative but perhaps also quite well known or standard.
Jonnas play was rather smooth and solid with exception of your disliking him play one AQ9x hand vs 3 bet, all else were small nuances and decisions that could have gone both ways, like defending lil more from blinds given odds etc
That made me think, whats the purpose of doing a review of member play? Find the leaks, misplays improve member general strategy etc and while doing this show to us as well not to repeat certain mistakes
I just find there was not much material thats v interesting to us, nor do i think its beneficial to member reviewed
I was thinking maybe would be good idea to discuss with member, what are exactly spots that bother him/her, what he wants to improve, what are his/hers goals and maybe find some constructive help for member and us in some sort of different way then doing a vid where there is really not much to say beside standard and small nuances corrections
We are all here to improve, I'm not sure this vid improved Jonna or us much :S
V sorry to criticize, i just speak what my initial thoughts were, maybe I'm missing out something
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- Im rethinking what i said ~ so reedit this a little bit :
Video as essential video is good, looks alike vids you make when you play, there is lot of things to be analyzed etc
Only my idea of member review video was maybe off, and my initial thought was that you re to find member leaks, imperfections, spots to improve, and maybe little more giving direction to a player
-Rethinking how you could do what i had in mind member review video is for, maybe its good idea member submitting material to do a list of specific spots troubling them, i just realized you actually can't do what i thought was purpose of member review video, unless spent hours watching someone play :S
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So, i might be way off with my thinking about this video, i thought to delete this, but after second thought i reedited a bit and leave you my thoughts, maybe u find something useful :) for making even better vids then :~ as usual great ones
Hey Phil, thanks for taking the time to do this video. Love it :)
I'll address a couple of the comments in the thread, and I'm sure others can join in and add their view too.
Balance: I think it does start to matter somewhere around $0.5/$1 - $1/$2. There are some pretty good players who play there and will certainly give you trouble if you go too far out of line. That said, I still think balance doesn't need to be a huge concern against the average $0.5/$1 player. Below $0.5/$1 it's almost certainly not going to be worth it to try to play a balanced strategy. (within reason)
Standard spots: Many spots end up appearing standard when you play with solid fundamentals. In my experience, both from forums and from the tables, players are often uncertain about fundamentals and therefore end up in trickier situations than they would need to. Phil is spot on when he says preflop decisions are very important in these games. The way he's extrapolating on hand situations should be very valuable to any low stakes player. It certainly is to me. I'm not saying I have it all down, I certainly make my share of mistakes. But I think it's also true that many of the spots that seem standard here are still played in non-standard ways by a lot of players at micro/low stakes. So there should be decent educational value still.
Purpose of review: Well, the purpose of all we do here is to learn to play better poker right? One of the first steps for PLO players is to figure out preflop hand selection. Phil is pointing out lots of such spots, both ones that happen in the video and ones that don't happen here but happen in other situations. Another early step for PLO players is to figure out how to play each hand, and which preflop/postflop action to take. That's also being pointed out a lot in the video. And finally, for players who have mastered much of that and are trying to move towards mid stakes, bet sizing and balance starts to become much more important. And you know what, Phil talks a ton about that too in the video! :)
For me personally, there's tons of value in a video like this. Not only for the things Phil says, but also because it's fairly easy to extend the ideas to other similar situations. A hand like the AQJ9 is a good example. It's a silly mistake on my part, and I already know that I should fold there pre, so there's limited value in someone telling me. But it extends to many other hands for one thing, and it's fairly easy to understand which. And along with many other spots in the video, it also extends to the concept of understanding when to tighten up and when to loosen up. As much as I've already studied this, it still often surprises me how extreme some of the adjustments can be. In both directions.
That's just one example, but it exemplifies what I'm doing to extract value out of a video like this. In general, I'd recommend anyone to watch Phil's videos in a lot of detail and really try to understand all the how's and why's. Each video is certainly worth 4-5 hours of study, and probably more. They're not only good for falling asleep to guys! :)
Minute 29 - AQJ9ss: Are we x/shoving our nutflushes here as well? I feel like, I would at least consider x/calling with a nutflush if our opponent can't have it but bets this big but Phil didn't even talk about it briefly. If we want to balance our nutblockerbluffs with our nutflushes we can obv raise both but I'm just curious wether there really is more merit to x/shove flop than to x/c and hope to make him shove the turn with whatever he bets this big OTF.
You can call with the nut flush but it doesn't work as well to call as a bluff. If stacks were deeper, yes, but at this stack depth it doesn't really work (imo). Turn SPR would be ~1, so in theory you could call the flop bet and pot lead the turn. But I don't see how that's any better than bluffing the flop.
When bluffing you want to make sure you get the last bet in. After the big flop bet here, stacks aren't really great for bluffing at all. A click back gets a good price but allows the opponent the last bet. A pot shove gets a fair bit too expensive.
Like Phil says in the video, best thing is to not end up in that situation at all (by folding pre). That way the balancing problem doesn't really happen.
Thank you very much for the detailed feedback. I say this all the time, but it's worth repeating: It's just as easy for me to make member reviews vs. HH reviews vs. live videos vs. pre-recorded sessions... etc. It's also just as easy for me to focus on more advanced concepts vs. more basic concepts. I just need you guys to continue to speak up so that I can make the best content possible for your needs.
It's a challenge for me to guess the type of content our Essential members want to see. I've been operating under the assumption that the majority of our Essential subscribers play somewhere between $5nl/plo to $50nl/plo. However, I have no idea how accurate that assumption is, as we don't ask that information of our members when they sign up.
I receive a lot of intelligent and advanced questions in response to my Essential videos, which could suggest a more advanced member base than I assumed, but I have to consider the fact that many less advanced players may not feel comfortable asking their (less advanced) questions. (I encourage anyone who's afraid to ask a "dumb" question to look around our forums and see how helpful and non-judgemental our community is)
I do my best to discuss concepts that come up in the footage along with concepts that are tangential to it, especially if I think it's a concept or spot that many microstakes and small stakes players may have trouble with.
I'm always going to be limited in this area as I don't play these games, and in fact never have (I played small stakes SNGs on my way up before finally switching from highstakes SNGs to mid-high stakes NL, then HSPLO).
We have an excellent team of small stakes players who are far more in touch with the games and with the common leaks people have, but I also want to provide my own content to our Essential members.
I'll continue to do my best guessing as to what concepts to cover, but please bear with me if I miss the mark, and please continue to let me know if you feel that I am.
Any suggestions for future content are always more than welcome.
I think a more advanced discussion of what some people consider basic concepts would be hugely beneficial. Like for example, constructing a preflop range that is mostly balanced from each position, and how we should go about constructing a preflop 3betting range from OOP/IP.
or how to balance our flop actions in particular spots. For example as a PF LP caller who to we best balance our flop continuing range facing a cbet. Maybe take some specific examples of situations, and then ignore your specific hand and address how you would treat each part of our range. I think coming from a HE background I often feel as though my PLO game is totally imbalanced towards raising made value hands and the nuttiest of semi-bluffs. IE my range is merged towards strong equity for raising, which I feel like allows my opponents to successfully barrel me in too many spots. What are the best ways to adjust my imbalanced ranges.
those are mostly just examples, but I hope they kind of illustrate my point. I really enjoy the videos you make, but typically the most valuable information kind of happens randomly when something interesting happens in the video and you spend a large portion of the video trying to discuss it in detail. I'd prefer if you took those type of problems and addressed them in a more general sense and focused the entire video on that. More of a classroom style teaching experience.
Nice video,great comments,Mister Galfond you have the knack to dig deep into analysis and it's a treat really,that's one of the many reasons why i chose your site so keep bringing us that knowledge of yours,thanks a lot.
I play mostly NL and have dabbled in PLO here and there having to figure out a lot of stuff on my own. Even with my limited skill level in PLO I find there are a lot of players at these stakes and lower who would benefit if they understood the concepts in this video. This video was very helpful to me and I think a lot of talk about stats would have lost my interest completely.
The impression I get of players that have these concepts down are probably beating these games and are ready to upgrade to elite and move up stakes.
Also I like the idea of a two half videos a month, one being NL and one being PLO.
One more thing to add. Watching a leakfinder of a good player is far more valuable to me than watching a leakfinder of a player making a lot of mistakes, simply because you can assume there is a thought process behind the good players actions where the less skilled player will just leave you scratching your head for most of the video wondering why you watch. So maybe Phil didn't improve Jonna's game by leaps and bounds but his commentary did lead to some very interesting analysis and discussion that for me at least is very useful.
At the 29min hand you suggest a click back instead of the all in. So I assume it is a click back/fold to shove? We save money when he does have it vs. the shove but shoving gives him no opportunity to bluff us which he could do with our click back? How do we balance those two options out?
I'd be curious to know this too. The way I'd go about it is work it through backwards. First look at villain's shove vs bluff frequency, which would lead to a shoving range, and that in turn should say something about hero's click back bluff expectation, and then consider starting ranges. It's a bit of work, but perhaps it's a worthwhile exercise to do? It might answer the question, how many (if any) nut flush blocker bluffs does hero need in this spot?
I'll give it another cpl days to see if perhaps Phil has an answer to this already.
At the start of the video you say..... ".50 - $1 Zoom PLO is a excellent training ground"...
I was wondering what you recommend playing for a new player learning the game? I have been playing for about 3 months now, just 2 tabling the 6-max 25PLO & 50PLO games mostly but tried the Zoom format a couple of weeks ago and I enjoyed it.
But for learning the game is it more beneficial to go slower and play the same players for a few hours at your table or is volume more important and by playing Zoom that would be better?
Is it better to play Zoom primarily or a combitiaton of Zoom and regular 6-max games, say 80% Zoom / 20% 6-max for the beginning player??
In my opinion it is an open, but it may very well be towards the bottom of the opening range. It depends a bit on what you do with lower rundowns and smaller double pair hands for example. It's certainly a hand that ends up being challenging to play in many situations, but in a fairly passive game I think it's ok to play.
20:00 we open JJQ3ds UTG for a pot, but 22:22 we fold QQ92ss on UTG+1. I realise one more suit IS something, but considering we will get called with JJ most of the time (since its just a raise, not 3bet) and often be out of position with non nut flushdraws (In fact, quite low ones), I suppose hand is more played due to its ability to flop sets. With this logic, I'd think we want to open QQ92ss from UTG+1. Or does that extra low suit really mean enough to make JJQ3ds playable and QQ not? If villains from later positions will be calling/3betting, there will be higher flushdraws in their range.
The JJQ3ds hand is actually quite a bit stronger than the QQ92ss hand. It's not just the extra suit, the Q card also adds quite a bit (connectedness and high card value). Plug it into PPT and change the Q to 6 and see what happens. Hand strength can depend on very subtle details sometimes, and I think it's worthwhile to spend some time learning them.
When discussing whether AxQJ9 is an UTG open, i noticed that i am still unsure whether the AKQ5, AJT4 (all suited to the ace)-hands are opens. I guess, the fishier the blinds are, the more its an open but usually it´s just a fold isnt it?
And Jona, how do you evaluate the strength of a hand in PPT? Through the range explorer and then rankings, the 6h results are a little bit strange. QJJ3$ds belongs to the top7% and e.g. AsJsT5 is between the top 7% and 29%. Am i being mislead by something?
It's often misleading to talk about hand strength in isolation, without taking other situational parameters into account (position, stack sizes, player tendencies, etc.). The PPT hand rankings are good for what they measure, but you need to be aware of what they actually do measure. Here are the 6-max PPT rankings for the hands you mentioned:
These rankings measure how often these hands make the best hand at showdown, when measured against all other hands. But this is only relevant if you can actually get (profitably) to showdown, and when out of position in this game, very often that won't be the case. You're going to be just as interested in how often a hand flops something good for example. The hot and cold equity tells a little bit of this story in many cases (most hands that do well at showdown also do well on the flop) but not always.
Here's another ranking, based on how often each hand flops top pair or better.
And whooh, that's starting to look different doesn't it? But we're getting into semi advanced territory here, and most PLO100 players wouldn't even know how to find some of these numbers. And what did we learn? Well, that JJxx$ds is a pretty strong hand, but also that it flops well a little bit less frequently than some other hands that rank lower. And yet we didn't take any player tendencies or (reverse) implied odds into our reasoning, so we're by no means done here. We also learn that AQJ9 is not all that different from AKQ5, so if you're opening one you should probably be opening the other too. And not surprisingly, AJT4 does quite a bit worse in most cases.
So which of these rankings to use? Or should you use others? Like I said in the beginning, it depends on the situation. I remember one hand in a SCOOP HU match where I shoved QQQx and it was actually a profitable play and I won the match on it. (this hand ranks at 85% so certainly no monster)
At the end of the day, you can either go with experience and intuition, or you can do tons of preflop hand theory. Whatever suits you best really. But I'd say watching videos of experienced players playing and commenting their play is going to be a real good indicator for the most part.
The other numbers can perhaps also be found on the website, but you probably need PQL to do it. With Odds Oracle you can easily ask those questions, like so:
Then add up the numbers you are interested in. Some of the other numbers take a little more work. I've built custom software that I use for myself and when coaching. It's still possible to do manually though and not too difficult.
I have a disagreement about how loose we must be at this stakes oop.Such as the defend with K1065ss from bb against button raise.I think that we are able to play too much hands in position against bad players and because of that no worries to give some ev from oop with marginal hands.
Example of that is how much bbs plays every opponent.At high stakes i believe that its important to not give any ev cause the callings at 3bets and 4bets is more calculated than a plo100 game.
At around the 10:30 mark there is a discussion on the best check raise sizing with a wrap on 45Kr. Phil states that while pot is OK, a smaller size might be best and better for range. Why is this so? He says that vs a tougher opponent the smaller raise is best. What are the factors that are moving the needle on this raise size between seemingly close amounts? Jonna102 ultimately chooses 14. I'm lost on this nuance. Please help! Thanks guys.
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Awesome man...
@42:20 jonna fast fold AK33ds UTG. You didnt comment it so it might have slipped your mind but that's a fine limp/open even UTG?
That's a fair question since it's a pretty strong hand. Here's my view on it:
The hand prefers to be in a single raised pot, probably with few players and certainly in position. That's when the hand has a lot of value.
Here it's dealt UTG; we don't know if we'll face a 3-bet, we don't know how many players will be in the pot and it's unlikely that we'll play the pot in position after the flop. In this situation I think the hand loses value, and instead gains reverse implied odds.
This is why I'm not playing it from UTG. Interested to see what others think though.
Thanks for chiming in, Jonna.
Good question, Fyrsten... and I'm glad you liked the video!
I agree with the fold. AK33ds is an open for me from the CO, but not the HJ or UTG.
It's not a hand that can call a 3bet, and it's not a hand that flops exceptionally well in multiway or HU pots.
In multiway pots, you're mostly hoping to flop a nut flush draw with few other outs, or to flop bottom set. Neither is a hand that you'd like to put a lot of money in with. (as Jonna said, reverse implied odds)
In a HU pot, other than those hands, you often will flop Top pair with very few outs to improve to two pair+.
I view AK33ds as a hand that is classically overvalued by players switching from PLO to NL, as it's the combination of 2 strong NL hands (or one strong and one decent), and it's double suited.
PLO hands do much better when all the cards interact well together. It's not always entirely accurate, but a good crutch for valuing a PLO hand is to look at each 2 card combo individually (AK, 33, A3, K3). A hand like QJT8 looks much nicer (QJ, QT, Q8, JT, J8, T8).
This doesn't work so well for hands like JJ66ds, which plays fairly well, but for many hands it does help... It especially helps highlight the effect of danglers (KQJ4 vs KQJT) and of gaps in connectivity (KQJ9 vs KQ87).
Interesting views.
I don't know if this counts, but we block AA KK combos that slighteness the pot to get big preflop, can't we try to see a cheap flop by placing the 1$ and then play it from there? I understand that the 3's in the hand dumps the value pretty hard. The fold happened so fast that I had to ask... Jonna:))
There is a blocker effect, I just don't think it's enough for this to be an UTG open. As far as limp-calling... I don't really have much of a limping game myself. Perhaps limp-calling this hand might be around break-even, but not a whole lot more than that.
What are you hoping for on the flop really? A set of 3's? TPTK with nothing else? The fairly rare top two pair with no way to improve? Or a naked flush draw? None of these are really hands (on the flop) that you want to play OOP in a multiway pot. From UTG you need to do better than that imo.
Is balance really that important in a low stakes zoom game - when we aren't going to face the opponents/same situations often and rarely showdown our cards? Or am I missing the point of the concept of balance? Enjoyable video as always :-)
You're right that it's not so important that we balance for the sake of not getting "read" by our opponents, since we won't see the same opponents often.
Balance can also be helpful in keeping ourselves in check. If you can be confident you are balanced in a specific spot (say, river bluffing), you can be more confident in your own play.
Since you aren't having your everyday play watched by friends or coaches (presumably), striving towards some level of balance is a nice way to be sure you're using a reasonable strategy.
Thanks for an informative video phil,
I found that much of the content you discussed was really informative but perhaps also quite well known or standard. That might obviously differ very much per person and I should probably know most of this stuff since I am a regular at this specific game. (I might actually be the person who logged the most hands this month at 100$ zoom, so pretty bummed not too see myself swimming around). Stilll some good tips on where to thin or thicking my opening ranges and some interesting insights on some postflop spots.
I suppose if I want some more in depth advise it's really just time to buckle up and throw down those extra few bucks for elite membership. :)
If I max express some of my desires for future videos; What I would like to see and what I think is usefull advice for regulars of these stakes / people aspiring to be regulars at these stakes is analysis of statistics of individuals with regard to specific spots encountered while playing. Especially in zoom it can often be quite hard to take notes but the HUD should provide us with valueble information like you pointed out in the video. As such I often find myself in spots where I don't have extensive notes on an opponent but look to my stats in deciding what course of action to take. I would really appreciate a video in which you take a look at some gameplay and take into account the provided the statistics somewhat more in depth and provide us what logical deductions from certain key parts.
I do realize that overall stats might be a somewhat poor way to graps the fundementals of the game and a tunnelvision with regard to statistics will cause stagnation in your growth as a poker player. However since it so readily available it is often the best alternative, especially when multi-tabling a lot of tables. And seeing there are significant differences in players statistics over signficant sample sizes (even within the group defined as "regulars") there must be information that can be obtained regarding playstyle or mistakes.
As a quick tip in between to players reading this (hard to believe anyone is still reading, but it never hurts to hope) I would always suggest for serious regulars to differentiate between sessions in which you play only a few tables to take ind depth notes (especially in zoom) and larger longer session to grind out a profit and get more familiar with gameflow and make use of the earlier found notes. Though note taking should of course always remain a part of your game, especially for fishes appearing at the tables.
Lastly I do realize that to make an effective video with regard to analysis of statistics (especially of average regulars) both a lot of hands and a good grasp of the style this constitutes is required. As such this type of video might be more fit for perhaps Sam Lang since I suppose Phil is more accustomed with players far beyond our reach (well for now at least). If however you (or Sam) are considering making such a video I'd be more than willing to provide statistics and or footage; Then again probably half the poker community would line up for that opportunity so my best guess is that there never really is a shortage of footage.
I liked the video as general video, but i have some suggestions/questions as well
Jonna is playing solid and well, as you said towards the end of video, and ill second to keizersbaard above comment :I found that much of the content you discussed was really informative but perhaps also quite well known or standard.
Jonnas play was rather smooth and solid with exception of your disliking him play one AQ9x hand vs 3 bet, all else were small nuances and decisions that could have gone both ways, like defending lil more from blinds given odds etc
That made me think, whats the purpose of doing a review of member play? Find the leaks, misplays improve member general strategy etc and while doing this show to us as well not to repeat certain mistakes
I just find there was not much material thats v interesting to us, nor do i think its beneficial to member reviewed
I was thinking maybe would be good idea to discuss with member, what are exactly spots that bother him/her, what he wants to improve, what are his/hers goals and maybe find some constructive help for member and us in some sort of different way then doing a vid where there is really not much to say beside standard and small nuances corrections
We are all here to improve, I'm not sure this vid improved Jonna or us much :S
V sorry to criticize, i just speak what my initial thoughts were, maybe I'm missing out something
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- Im rethinking what i said ~ so reedit this a little bit :
Video as essential video is good, looks alike vids you make when you play, there is lot of things to be analyzed etc
Only my idea of member review video was maybe off, and my initial thought was that you re to find member leaks, imperfections, spots to improve, and maybe little more giving direction to a player
-Rethinking how you could do what i had in mind member review video is for, maybe its good idea member submitting material to do a list of specific spots troubling them, i just realized you actually can't do what i thought was purpose of member review video, unless spent hours watching someone play :S
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So, i might be way off with my thinking about this video, i thought to delete this, but after second thought i reedited a bit and leave you my thoughts, maybe u find something useful :) for making even better vids then :~ as usual great ones
Hey Phil, thanks for taking the time to do this video. Love it :)
I'll address a couple of the comments in the thread, and I'm sure others can join in and add their view too.
Balance: I think it does start to matter somewhere around $0.5/$1 - $1/$2. There are some pretty good players who play there and will certainly give you trouble if you go too far out of line. That said, I still think balance doesn't need to be a huge concern against the average $0.5/$1 player. Below $0.5/$1 it's almost certainly not going to be worth it to try to play a balanced strategy. (within reason)
Standard spots: Many spots end up appearing standard when you play with solid fundamentals. In my experience, both from forums and from the tables, players are often uncertain about fundamentals and therefore end up in trickier situations than they would need to. Phil is spot on when he says preflop decisions are very important in these games. The way he's extrapolating on hand situations should be very valuable to any low stakes player. It certainly is to me. I'm not saying I have it all down, I certainly make my share of mistakes. But I think it's also true that many of the spots that seem standard here are still played in non-standard ways by a lot of players at micro/low stakes. So there should be decent educational value still.
Purpose of review: Well, the purpose of all we do here is to learn to play better poker right? One of the first steps for PLO players is to figure out preflop hand selection. Phil is pointing out lots of such spots, both ones that happen in the video and ones that don't happen here but happen in other situations. Another early step for PLO players is to figure out how to play each hand, and which preflop/postflop action to take. That's also being pointed out a lot in the video. And finally, for players who have mastered much of that and are trying to move towards mid stakes, bet sizing and balance starts to become much more important. And you know what, Phil talks a ton about that too in the video! :)
For me personally, there's tons of value in a video like this. Not only for the things Phil says, but also because it's fairly easy to extend the ideas to other similar situations. A hand like the AQJ9 is a good example. It's a silly mistake on my part, and I already know that I should fold there pre, so there's limited value in someone telling me. But it extends to many other hands for one thing, and it's fairly easy to understand which. And along with many other spots in the video, it also extends to the concept of understanding when to tighten up and when to loosen up. As much as I've already studied this, it still often surprises me how extreme some of the adjustments can be. In both directions.
That's just one example, but it exemplifies what I'm doing to extract value out of a video like this. In general, I'd recommend anyone to watch Phil's videos in a lot of detail and really try to understand all the how's and why's. Each video is certainly worth 4-5 hours of study, and probably more. They're not only good for falling asleep to guys! :)
Minute 29 - AQJ9ss:
Are we x/shoving our nutflushes here as well? I feel like, I would at least consider x/calling with a nutflush if our opponent can't have it but bets this big but Phil didn't even talk about it briefly.
If we want to balance our nutblockerbluffs with our nutflushes we can obv raise both but I'm just curious wether there really is more merit to x/shove flop than to x/c and hope to make him shove the turn with whatever he bets this big OTF.
You can call with the nut flush but it doesn't work as well to call as a bluff. If stacks were deeper, yes, but at this stack depth it doesn't really work (imo). Turn SPR would be ~1, so in theory you could call the flop bet and pot lead the turn. But I don't see how that's any better than bluffing the flop.
When bluffing you want to make sure you get the last bet in. After the big flop bet here, stacks aren't really great for bluffing at all. A click back gets a good price but allows the opponent the last bet. A pot shove gets a fair bit too expensive.
Like Phil says in the video, best thing is to not end up in that situation at all (by folding pre). That way the balancing problem doesn't really happen.
Hey Guys,
Thank you very much for the detailed feedback. I say this all the time, but it's worth repeating: It's just as easy for me to make member reviews vs. HH reviews vs. live videos vs. pre-recorded sessions... etc. It's also just as easy for me to focus on more advanced concepts vs. more basic concepts. I just need you guys to continue to speak up so that I can make the best content possible for your needs.
It's a challenge for me to guess the type of content our Essential members want to see. I've been operating under the assumption that the majority of our Essential subscribers play somewhere between $5nl/plo to $50nl/plo. However, I have no idea how accurate that assumption is, as we don't ask that information of our members when they sign up.
I receive a lot of intelligent and advanced questions in response to my Essential videos, which could suggest a more advanced member base than I assumed, but I have to consider the fact that many less advanced players may not feel comfortable asking their (less advanced) questions. (I encourage anyone who's afraid to ask a "dumb" question to look around our forums and see how helpful and non-judgemental our community is)
I do my best to discuss concepts that come up in the footage along with concepts that are tangential to it, especially if I think it's a concept or spot that many microstakes and small stakes players may have trouble with.
I'm always going to be limited in this area as I don't play these games, and in fact never have (I played small stakes SNGs on my way up before finally switching from highstakes SNGs to mid-high stakes NL, then HSPLO).
We have an excellent team of small stakes players who are far more in touch with the games and with the common leaks people have, but I also want to provide my own content to our Essential members.
I'll continue to do my best guessing as to what concepts to cover, but please bear with me if I miss the mark, and please continue to let me know if you feel that I am.
Any suggestions for future content are always more than welcome.
I think a more advanced discussion of what some people consider basic concepts would be hugely beneficial. Like for example, constructing a preflop range that is mostly balanced from each position, and how we should go about constructing a preflop 3betting range from OOP/IP.
or how to balance our flop actions in particular spots. For example as a PF LP caller who to we best balance our flop continuing range facing a cbet. Maybe take some specific examples of situations, and then ignore your specific hand and address how you would treat each part of our range. I think coming from a HE background I often feel as though my PLO game is totally imbalanced towards raising made value hands and the nuttiest of semi-bluffs. IE my range is merged towards strong equity for raising, which I feel like allows my opponents to successfully barrel me in too many spots. What are the best ways to adjust my imbalanced ranges.
those are mostly just examples, but I hope they kind of illustrate my point. I really enjoy the videos you make, but typically the most valuable information kind of happens randomly when something interesting happens in the video and you spend a large portion of the video trying to discuss it in detail. I'd prefer if you took those type of problems and addressed them in a more general sense and focused the entire video on that. More of a classroom style teaching experience.
Posted from my phone while boarding a plane, so please excuse any typos.
I don't think I have wifi on this flight, and tonight will be busy, so I will get to more responses in the next couple days.
Please keep the questions coming!
Nice video,great comments,Mister Galfond you have the knack to dig deep into analysis and it's a treat really,that's one of the many reasons why i chose your site so keep bringing us that knowledge of yours,thanks a lot.
I play mostly NL and have dabbled in PLO here and there having to figure out a lot of stuff on my own. Even with my limited skill level in PLO I find there are a lot of players at these stakes and lower who would benefit if they understood the concepts in this video. This video was very helpful to me and I think a lot of talk about stats would have lost my interest completely.
The impression I get of players that have these concepts down are probably beating these games and are ready to upgrade to elite and move up stakes.
Also I like the idea of a two half videos a month, one being NL and one being PLO.
One more thing to add. Watching a leakfinder of a good player is far more valuable to me than watching a leakfinder of a player making a lot of mistakes, simply because you can assume there is a thought process behind the good players actions where the less skilled player will just leave you scratching your head for most of the video wondering why you watch. So maybe Phil didn't improve Jonna's game by leaps and bounds but his commentary did lead to some very interesting analysis and discussion that for me at least is very useful.
Awesome, crazysqueezy. Thanks for speaking up and letting me know. I'm glad the video helped!
At the 29min hand you suggest a click back instead of the all in. So I assume it is a click back/fold to shove? We save money when he does have it vs. the shove but shoving gives him no opportunity to bluff us which he could do with our click back? How do we balance those two options out?
I'd be curious to know this too. The way I'd go about it is work it through backwards. First look at villain's shove vs bluff frequency, which would lead to a shoving range, and that in turn should say something about hero's click back bluff expectation, and then consider starting ranges. It's a bit of work, but perhaps it's a worthwhile exercise to do? It might answer the question, how many (if any) nut flush blocker bluffs does hero need in this spot?
I'll give it another cpl days to see if perhaps Phil has an answer to this already.
hi Phil,
the vid was great.
My question is about where to play and learn.
At the start of the video you say..... ".50 - $1 Zoom PLO is a excellent training ground"...
I was wondering what you recommend playing for a new player learning the game? I have been playing for about 3 months now, just 2 tabling the 6-max 25PLO & 50PLO games mostly but tried the Zoom format a couple of weeks ago and I enjoyed it.
But for learning the game is it more beneficial to go slower and play the same players for a few hours at your table or is volume more important and by playing Zoom that would be better?
Is it better to play Zoom primarily or a combitiaton of Zoom and regular 6-max games, say 80% Zoom / 20% 6-max for the beginning player??
thanks,
Pepper
Just to let everyone know, this question was repeated and answered in the PLO forums:
http://www.runitonce.com/plo/question-for-phil-on-game-selection-for/
I am alittle curious about the openranges from UTG is Ax9QJss really an open?
I liked the video more of this stuff!
In my opinion it is an open, but it may very well be towards the bottom of the opening range. It depends a bit on what you do with lower rundowns and smaller double pair hands for example. It's certainly a hand that ends up being challenging to play in many situations, but in a fairly passive game I think it's ok to play.
awesome video great job!!
20:00 we open JJQ3ds UTG for a pot, but 22:22 we fold QQ92ss on UTG+1. I realise one more suit IS something, but considering we will get called with JJ most of the time (since its just a raise, not 3bet) and often be out of position with non nut flushdraws (In fact, quite low ones), I suppose hand is more played due to its ability to flop sets. With this logic, I'd think we want to open QQ92ss from UTG+1. Or does that extra low suit really mean enough to make JJQ3ds playable and QQ not? If villains from later positions will be calling/3betting, there will be higher flushdraws in their range.
Great video nonetheless
The JJQ3ds hand is actually quite a bit stronger than the QQ92ss hand. It's not just the extra suit, the Q card also adds quite a bit (connectedness and high card value). Plug it into PPT and change the Q to 6 and see what happens. Hand strength can depend on very subtle details sometimes, and I think it's worthwhile to spend some time learning them.
When discussing whether AxQJ9 is an UTG open, i noticed that i am still unsure whether the AKQ5, AJT4 (all suited to the ace)-hands are opens. I guess, the fishier the blinds are, the more its an open but usually it´s just a fold isnt it?
And Jona, how do you evaluate the strength of a hand in PPT? Through the range explorer and then rankings, the 6h results are a little bit strange. QJJ3$ds belongs to the top7% and e.g. AsJsT5 is between the top 7% and 29%. Am i being mislead by something?
It's often misleading to talk about hand strength in isolation, without taking other situational parameters into account (position, stack sizes, player tendencies, etc.). The PPT hand rankings are good for what they measure, but you need to be aware of what they actually do measure. Here are the 6-max PPT rankings for the hands you mentioned:
QcJdJc3d - 7%
AhKdQh5s - 10%
Ah9dQsJs - 12%
AhJsTh4d - 15%
These rankings measure how often these hands make the best hand at showdown, when measured against all other hands. But this is only relevant if you can actually get (profitably) to showdown, and when out of position in this game, very often that won't be the case. You're going to be just as interested in how often a hand flops something good for example. The hot and cold equity tells a little bit of this story in many cases (most hands that do well at showdown also do well on the flop) but not always.
Here's another ranking, based on how often each hand flops top pair or better.
QcJdJc3d - 63%
Ah9dQsJs - 52%
AhKdQh5s - 50%
AhJsTh4d - 42%
Or how much equity a hand flops against a (PJ) 30% range:
QcJdJc3d - 53%
AhKdQh5s - 51%
Ah9dQsJs - 50%
AhJsTh4d - 48%
Or taking that even further, how much HvR equity does a hand have on its top 70% of flops:
AhJsTh4d - 66%
AhKdQh5s - 65%
Ah9dQsJs - 63%
QcJdJc3d - 59%
And whooh, that's starting to look different doesn't it? But we're getting into semi advanced territory here, and most PLO100 players wouldn't even know how to find some of these numbers. And what did we learn? Well, that JJxx$ds is a pretty strong hand, but also that it flops well a little bit less frequently than some other hands that rank lower. And yet we didn't take any player tendencies or (reverse) implied odds into our reasoning, so we're by no means done here. We also learn that AQJ9 is not all that different from AKQ5, so if you're opening one you should probably be opening the other too. And not surprisingly, AJT4 does quite a bit worse in most cases.
So which of these rankings to use? Or should you use others? Like I said in the beginning, it depends on the situation. I remember one hand in a SCOOP HU match where I shoved QQQx and it was actually a profitable play and I won the match on it. (this hand ranks at 85% so certainly no monster)
At the end of the day, you can either go with experience and intuition, or you can do tons of preflop hand theory. Whatever suits you best really. But I'd say watching videos of experienced players playing and commenting their play is going to be a real good indicator for the most part.
I'm going to ask a dumb question. M jonna102, how and where do you find these numbers?
Excuse me if I appear dumb, but I'll stay dumb if I don't ask.
I use PPT Odds Oracle. You can also use the website. Here's how you find the rankings for one of the hands above:
Rankings for Ah9dQsJs
The other numbers can perhaps also be found on the website, but you probably need PQL to do it. With Odds Oracle you can easily ask those questions, like so:

Then add up the numbers you are interested in. Some of the other numbers take a little more work. I've built custom software that I use for myself and when coaching. It's still possible to do manually though and not too difficult.Hello Phil.Nice video by Jonnas and you.
I have a disagreement about how loose we must be at this stakes oop.Such as the defend with K1065ss from bb against button raise.I think that we are able to play too much hands in position against bad players and because of that no worries to give some ev from oop with marginal hands.
Example of that is how much bbs plays every opponent.At high stakes i believe that its important to not give any ev cause the callings at 3bets and 4bets is more calculated than a plo100 game.
p.s sorry for my english
Thanks for the video, it was a pleasure to watch it.
Can you give some informations about your HUD ?
Glad you liked it! There is a description of the HUD in the video thread for part 2:
ProView: Phil Galfond Reviews Jonna102 at $.5/$1 6-Max Zoom PLO (part 2)
At around the 10:30 mark there is a discussion on the best check raise sizing with a wrap on 45Kr. Phil states that while pot is OK, a smaller size might be best and better for range. Why is this so? He says that vs a tougher opponent the smaller raise is best. What are the factors that are moving the needle on this raise size between seemingly close amounts? Jonna102 ultimately chooses 14. I'm lost on this nuance. Please help! Thanks guys.
I noticed that this video was made in 2013, pre-solvers. Have any of your thoughts or opinions changed about it in the post solver world?
Is Jonna still playing? Does anyone have thoughts in 2023 with the solvers now.
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