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Aussie Millions Main Event Hand

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Aussie Millions Main Event Hand

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James Obst

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Aussie Millions Main Event Hand

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James Obst

POSTED Feb 05, 2013

James breaks down a key hand where he makes an isolation 3bet from the button with KTo.

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Benjamin Wilinofsky 12 years, 2 months ago
Really shocked that after finding out that your play is 7.5 BBs worse than the alternative you're still entertaining the possibility that it's better it for some tournament considerations. I'm not sure there are any tournaments in the world with a slow enough structure, high enough probability that no one involved will be moved, large enough edge, etc. to ever burn that much equity for future considerations. And I love doing stuff like this way, way more than most people.

I think you can just bet an amount that he feels uncomfortable raising his draws over/comfortable calling them. I'd either go with the livepro classic 10600, or 10K straight. They're big enough to keep your range looking strong and small enough for him to peel with marginal draws. He's also probably seeing the river with all his Jx and Qx hands. Bomb every river and expect him to fold >60% of his range to a 3/4 PSB.

Sure, it sucks when he x/jams turn, but I find it incredibly unlikely that it costs us more equity than 7.5 BBs
James Obst 12 years, 2 months ago
I'm a bit shocked you're dismissing all of the considerations I cited - this is a once in a tourney type situation, 4500 chips doesn't win you a tourney, ergo using a BB analogy is meaningless. There's no 350 cEV bad decisions you'd take at 25/50 with 30,000 stacks for tournament considerations? You can't view it that way because it's not how it works. It's what value those 4500 chips have versus implied value going forward given the various outcomes.
Benjamin Wilinofsky 12 years, 2 months ago
1% of your stack 600 BBs deep is a lot different from 10% of your stack 60 BBs deep. The biggest consideration you cited, as far as I could tell, was that when he calls and you win, he'll be tilted and you'll be deep and on his left, which is a good spot to be in. Your calculations had him calling the turn jam and you winning around 1/8 times, right? Or "momentum," which I guess was your word for not wanting to adjust to the way people were adjusting to you? You seem to have a pretty good idea of how the table is going to react to you losing this pot, I don't know why you're so opposed to counter-adjusting and insist on trying to force the game into a state where people are folding to you more.
James Obst 12 years, 2 months ago
Simple - I'll have to counter-adjust, but it won't be as profitable doing so. Having people be afraid/not willing to get involved vs you is the most profitable dynamic to have at a tournament table (other than having everyone think you're a whale when you aren't I spose). If I have to counter-adjust it will mean not being able to play as many hands (profitably), resigning myself to playing closer to straight-forwardly. At this point there's 1700 in every pot pre, if I can get away with more steals and so on that 4500 can be made up in a hurry, and we have the added big benefit of having a tilted monster stack to our right that we get to play with for another 5-6 hours (occasionally he'll get moved) - that's not contingent on us only doubling through, that's similar if we just win the pot. If I remember correctly I think the odds of winning the pot if we shove versus checking is something like 60 to 20. I don't think you're properly recognising the benefits of having a bigger stack to face this guy and having him play worse than normal at the same time.

Additional considerations include increased focus (winning this pot will mean a rush of adrenalin as opposed to more deflation) which leads to better decision making, the message a shove here that works (or even what happened) sends to the table about getting involved with me, and basically everything else I tried to explain in the video. It's more a video for explaining how to think about such situations, noone will know what size cEV sacrifice is worth it in any situation better than yourself since you know your table and where your head's at. I also know I can play a lot more productive of a game if I have a big stack and room to exercise my perceived edge over a table.

I know you're advocating bet-betting still which allows us a similarly good chance to win the pot, but I did feel in play as I explained that if I bet a not-huge size again he'll call once more without looking at my stack, and could just as easily (or easier with pot odds) rationalise a call on bricks with a J/Q (for a strong player this wouldn't be the case), plus we now let him call and hit all his draws and even afford him the chance to bluff hearts with 9Ts and the like (and we allow him to sometimes crai with draws on the turn, a disaster for us). The benefit of checking as against shoving/bet-betting is we don't risk our tourney life and we have more immediate cEV, but I do feel the multitude of tournament considerations make this a worthwhile play for me, or at the very least bring it to the point of a very unclear decision.
runitrunit 12 years, 2 months ago
James, I feel like this is really a botched hand by you.

I like your overall meta reasonings behind it. I feel that meta aspects are more important than most, and I am surprised how little they are talked about. However, you being concerned with short term momentum seems to me the equivalent of an elite athlete concerned with a couple game slump. You are Andy fking McLeod. A good chunk of the money you make in your poker career is going to be from soft, large field, high buyin tournaments. You should have the confidence and swag at the table to be comfortable and content with the hand to hand results. If you simply relax and play your game, you will strike fear into the table regardless of the hand to hand swings.

The reason I think this is a massive botch is because you completely go away from your reasoning with 66 in the prior video that I think defines your style. You have the option to take a lower variance line that preserves your tournament life and ability to realize the massive ROI you have in this field. Instead, you take a super high variance line vs an opponent who doesn't seem to be in the folding mood.

Your main concern in this video seems to be the idea that betting flop and checking turn turns your range face up to your opponent. This is a legitimate concern and something that should always be avoided if possible. It seems to me that you don't elaborate much how you expect this big stack, loose, fold-averse opponent to react to your shove. It seemingly telegraphs your range to him as AK still, or AKhh, AThh.

The option of betting flop checking turn seems the attractive and optimal play in this spot. You get to to realize your equity and you aren't risking much. You have a long day ahead of you with position on a big stacked fish in a live 10k. Phil G mentioned in a previous vid that "waiting for better spots" is overused in the poker community, but I think it's a spot that it definitely fits to a tee. To lose this opportunity due to an unnecessary high variance play that really doesn't make much sense to begin with is a minor tragedy.
James Obst 12 years, 2 months ago
Hi runit, thanks for your reply. Your last sentence "that really doesn't make much sense to begin with" seems to indicate you take issue with either my preflop 3bet or my flop cbet, care to elaborate on either? I felt my reasons for 3betting were sound.

I'm obviously guessing as to how often he'll fold a pair in this spot, given it's 40k into 21 in a 10k I can't just assume he's calling 100% of jacks, indeed I'm hoping he folds a lot of them. I'm obviously hoping he reads it as AA/KK/AQ that wants to shut the hand down on a draw heavy board, but recognise he is not someone who'll necessarily do that. I felt there were going to be a lot of draws in his range and weaker jacks in play, this analysis was both for the benefit of viewers and for myself; I would have expected to get a fold more than 42%.

What you say at the end of your first paragraph is interesting - I don't have the same table presence as an Ivey or Antonius, so I'm not about to strike fear into opponents who don't even know me (not sure how many of these guys would have, certainly not BigStack) if things aren't going my way. As I replied before, I'm going to have to adjust further by playing a lot more snug/less hands (we'll still be in a good spot given the big stack, but not nearly as good as if we were deeper and he was playing worse)... sure, maybe at some stage I go on a run and develop a good image again (and this is a valid point), maybe I don't though.

I acknowledged the 66 hand and the possible contradiction in the vid, but I would argue this is far less cut-and-dry. In that hand we knew for sure about how many chips we were foregoing and it wasn't many, and the tournament conditions weren't about to change much regardless - plus the structure of the NFG is nothing special. This tourney has 90min levels day 1, 120min day two. If we do win this pot we're either going to be over 100bb deep or like 175bb deep vs the tilted chip leader. It's still a nice spot if we're 67bb deep against him, but it's so much better if we're >100bbs deep AND he's in the mood to give it all away (and we can play more hands, if we lose this pot it will be harder for us to even iso him). For me to justify the play I would have to have quite a bit more implied equity than the 4500 chips, but I'd like to see a compelling explanation for why I couldn't have that, then I'll happily concede. It's not like if I pass on this I'll for sure get a nice spot vs him in the next hour or two (might bust to someone else first too).

"You should have the confidence and swag at the table to be comfortable and content with the hand to hand results." - I somewhat agree with you if we're talking cash games, but in tourneys more so hands are not played in vacuums, they're critical to how future hands will play out. Sure I try my best to address each hand on its merits and evaluate the dynamic, but that doesn't change the fact that every dynamic has an impact on your profitability.

Another thing to consider is that should we win this pot and be able to raise more in the future, from that point our non-showdown line will head sharply north - low variance chipping-up is I guess the perfect scenario for a tourney player and has been discussed at length in the forums. Should we lose it I feel we'd have to be playing on average much bigger pots from that point until something changed.
James Obst 12 years, 2 months ago
I feel like I didn't fully address one of your main points in that reply so I'm sorry for that - your point that being concerned about short term momentum is impatient and possibly foolish (and this was one of Ben's points too). This is a legitimate point, we will still be deep and I'll have plenty opportunity to try to turn things around. However I'm in an amazing seat having pos on a weak player with all the chips, I do feel some sense of urgency to really capitalise on this for the rest of the day (day 1A was also by far the best starting day, day 2 and on figures to be much tougher). I'm also still human and my decision making will figure to always be better if things are going well than the opposite. I just think it's hard to overestimate how the way huge pots play out affects the play of your opponents in the future, and indeed how advantageous having a big stack at a weak table is as against being covered by most of the players. If I'm in the latter scenario then I need to worry once again about getting it all-in without a huge edge against the other players whereas if I have them covered I can play without worry. Ideally I would have never gotten to this turn spot (he'd have folded pre or on the flop, or I'd have hit the turn), but once there I find it hard to say it's clearly bad (it's also the clear decision if we care about hourly rate).
robert123 12 years, 2 months ago
An aside re the math - you say at around 26:00 that you will lose about 1k when a king hits the river, because you will pay off a small bet from him (and fold to a big one). However I think you have neglected the times when he checks a worse hand to you, you check behind and collect the entire 21.5k in the pot. I would think this happens a signicant percentage of the time, meaning that you in fact win a lot of chips when the king hits.

You could simply fold to any bet on a king river. At worst your expectation is then 0 on those occasions, and for that to be the case villain would have to bet the king 100% of the time, which is obviously unlikely in the extreme.


Aleksandra ZenFish 12 years, 2 months ago
I like th decision you made on turn, benefits of all future hands play out and your stack able to manipulate well in future is benfit that overweights potental loss, and i think allin on turn put much more pressure on opponent who shouldnt be likely to call with a hand jack pair only ( most of the tournements players would find a fold in that spot i guess), and i think you presumed very correctly that he wouldnt fold on c bet turn bet blank river
What i wanted to ask you , how much time did you take in live game to make such decision that you found to be optimal at the time, and did longer timing maybe urged the bigstack to call off?
Also i would like to ask , after all that many maths presented in video, while you were thinking abouth his range what he would fold call off etc... how much of that is maths and how much just rough approximate was goung through your hand at time of hand played.... im asking because all i can come up with at moment is approximation
Very nice play, i liked it, thank you for sharing your decision making in very important pot .
James Obst 12 years, 1 month ago
Thanks Aleksandra. In play my instinct was to shove (the slightest bit of tilt would surely only help create that kind of instinct), but I spent 20-25 seconds trying to objectively decide if it was the right play or not. I would have guessed I'd get a fold at least 50% of the time, so it's helpful to do this kind of analysis. I'm really careful about not giving off any kind of timing tells both online and live, so I didn't take too long before pulling the trigger. That said, giving myself only 25 seconds doesn't allow me to calculate all those permutations etc so my decision about how often he'd fold was just approximated and instinctive. Don't worry if you can't meticulously calculate these spots in play, it'd be a rare person that could :).
Brian Rast 12 years, 1 month ago
'm about 6 minutes in to the video James, and my first observation about the given range for your opponent is the following:
You just got done stating that your image is shot, and that your opponents will be trying to play hands with you. Given that this guy has over 200k in chips, and that he sees you 3bet the button... my guess is he's probably calling a huge majority of the hands he flatted UTG with. Because a) he's already a loose player, b) your image is shot and he probably thinks you're light a lot (which you are), c) he's got over 200k in chips and could care less about the 3k more it's going to cost him to see the flop, and d) he's probably less than scared of you, and in fact probably welcomes playing a big pot with you regardless of being out of position.

So that said, I think you need to include MANY more hands in to his range. I wouldn't be surprised if he showed up with any suited Ace, any suited connector or 2-gapper, KJo for sure, and possibly a few more hands like QJo, JTo, and a few more hands like that.
Brian Rast 12 years, 1 month ago
btw, I think you figured it (the right play) out in the video... then didn't want to recognize it.
Just check back this turn. You used math to show it's the highest EV play. It is. It's also the lowest variance play, which has value as well.

You keep saying also, that he's going to put you on AK. Well guess what, shoving looks like you still might have AK or a heart draw, and you're trying to get him to fold a Q or J. Sure he won't love calling you, but he has the chips to - and sounds like he's the type of player who might.

So in your video, towards the end, you start talking about your "mentality" and getting "momentum" back on your side. First, let's be real. Your image is shot, and you haven't had a hand for hours... you've just bled chips off making aggressive plays and steals (probably) that didn't work out. Your opponent, whose stack is so big he probably can't see anyone at the table, and hasn't made a big fold since 3 years ago.... is just about the worst person to make this move on, in a spot where he's going put you basically on the hand that you have.

I've been in this exact situation many times in my career... I play a pretty aggressive style and I try to pick up a lot of pots, and I've found that 100% the best way to deal is not to try and show the table who's boss by rocketing off my whole stack on a big bluff right after I've just bled 50% of my former stack's chips over the last hour or two being aggro and playing good attacking poker (but just running bad and losing pots). Generally people think you're probably somewhat tilty now, and that you're going to be playing more aggressive to win your chips back. Surprise them with good poker! Do what they don't expect! You don't have momentum, you lost it... and you can't just take it back. Sometimes you have to go with the flow, accept what the cards are giving you, be a little humble, and try to pick better spots.

All of the metagame factors specific to this hand are screaming, don't semi-bluff here. Yet you seem to have this quixotic idea that you need to show the table that you're not going to be scared of anyone, and you're going to try to take pots down. Well guess what, you've been doing that by trying to win oodles of pots over the last few hours (and going from 90k to 40k) and 3betting here with KTo OTB against an UTG open. etcetera, etcetera. So just check this back, take the highest EV play, realize your equity, maybe you win the river and he makes a bad payoff... and live to steal another day. You've already been showing the table you aren't scared of anyone and that you won't be pushed around. Part of poker is playing off your image - so here you know this is your image - a shot bluffer, yet you make the play. I just heard now you got called by AJ... I'm not surprised he didn't fold a jack, and I basically predicted it in my discussion previous to this.

This is I think the most fundamental thing I have to say: Don't create your image in poker, use your image. You know what your opponent thinks about you already. Sweet!! You are so hung up throughout this video discussing how you need to make this play in order to change your image at the table, that you forget about the hand you are playing! Your image is that of an over-aggressive player who has been trying to steal a lot of pots with nothing and bled out half your chips. Remember that. Embrace it. It's who you are in this moment. Don't try and create something, use what you are to play. It doesn't mean you shouldn't bluff at all - it does mean don't pick out spots that are definitely -cEV against loosey guys with massive chip stacks where you're repping a bluff to him, then go ahead and bluff with exactly the hand you're repping. Don't be surprised he called you with a jack. You should have expected it. Remember this for next time, consider it a lesson learned imo.

You go on to say, "There is a huge EV difference between building a large stack or having an average stack... based on focus." ... well there's also a huge EV difference between having a stack and having no stack, busto style. Hence why protecting your stack in low-skill fields like this has value, as you discuss in your other video - yet throw out the window here.

Honestly, I think you were tilting during this hand at the table - I'd think very hard about your emotional state and do a very honest self-examination.. I don't agree with your justifications for the play as discussed above, don't agree with the play either. I don't even agree with your ranges and thus 100% of the math. I think the bluff was more than -4k cEV, and probably decently more considering he didn't fold a jack! If I'm coming off too harsh, it's only because I'm just trying to be honest and firm (mostly because you have continually defended it against multiple other people posting the same objections) - and I apologize if in this firmness I've been offensive.
James Obst 12 years, 1 month ago
Brian, you yourself just said you think he's probably playing heaps more hands, which means he has a lot more 5s, hearts and straight draws (and jacks), I feel this will bring the chip difference slightly closer, not wider.. AJ is right up there towards the top of his range, it's a bit comical you'd use this as defense of your position (FYI he took a huge amount of time and was clearly distressed about the decision, you've exaggerated the stereotype of every characteristic I've shared about this guy) - if I was insecure about this hand I wouldn't have posted results. ** The main reason I'm shoving here is because he has a lot of draws in his range that will take it on unimproved rivers, not because I know he has a jack and will fold it. ** Do I know if he'll fold a jack? I suspect more often no than yes to AJ/KJ, and think there's a much better chance of a worse jack folding. In play I *don't know* and am forced to guess, whilst trying to eliminate tilt entirely from the decision. You seem to know though, so that's definitely a concern for me if I'm that far behind the curve.

Your whole argument seems to hinge on that my intention with this shove is to get him to fold a jack, which was really missing the point of the whole video - to break down his range, see how much of it is likely draws, how much are jacks and queens. Yes, I need him to fold some jacks for this to be the right play. Him calling AJ after 5mins+ hardly proves he's 100% to call any jack. As an aside, there's a decent chance he 3bets some AQ/AJs combos pre, which I failed to include in the vid (complexity and can't use these math programs myself yet), which would bring the EV closer once more.

"First, let's be real. Your image is shot, and you haven't had a hand for hours... you've just bled chips off making aggressive plays and steals (probably) that didn't work out." I mean, lol? When I say I've been bleeding chips I just meant I was once at 90 and am now at 50 without any big upswings in between. Maybe my diction needs work. If you'd like to actually know how I lost those chips shoot me a PM and I'll give you a hand by hand breakdown, not about to include bad beat stories in my vid. I must admit I find it quite amusing also that you hardly spent a sentence addressing my tournament situation considerations that I've cited in my justifications continuously - other than to say I don't have momentum and it's not something you can take back. I mean I don't want to get offensive myself but I find this to be a staggering comment, I would suggest winning a 20k+ pot without showdown well and truly gets me back on the road towards having momentum. If you think it's a stupid and irrelevant concept in MTTs/poker, we'll have to agree to disagree. Momentum and how people react to momentum plays a role in just about anything competitive, it's human nature.

What I'm really looking for in these comments is constructive criticism (I felt runitrunit's critique was a lot more considered and complete and I welcomed those comments) about the quality of the video (math amendments, things I can do better), suggestions for future videos etc. Lectures about how to adapt to an aggressive image and how to self-evaluate are probably better off elsewhere. Thanks for the interest in the vid all the same.
Aleksandra ZenFish 12 years, 1 month ago
Very objective critique and in place, but i think most of ppl watching video are losing the perspective he actually with allin turn beside semibluff value if he hits his 8 outs , value in turn allin is fold equity of opponent, who was supposed to fold lower range and he was supposed to get fold from hands that dont have a strenght to call off which he was right, AJ isnt in place to call off here and most players would have folded that spot, and i think that shuld count as well very much because major concideration in turn play i think beside semibluff outs is what opponent actually doesnt have, and thats strong hand to call it off

I think James correctly evaluated opponents range and hand, though as above said ill quote and is very nicely said : hasn't made a big fold since 3 years ago , but there is no big hand here in question but second pair , and most of us think for big ammount of chips opponent will find a fold on a mediocre holding, that said, its usually not happening though reason and common logic dictate it and with opponent who wants to be a hero caller and is loose and already put you incorrectly on wrong hand maybe optimal was to check see rvr and take it from there, better safe then sorry is very true sometimes

Im amazed as well what people actually cant fold but is simply fact we have to include in weighting our decisions towards something

My belief in that spot would also be that opponent holding jack should really really fold and i like the push because it addresses common sense of an opponent who doesnt have a strong holdingm ,but apparently mistake play with happy outcome
Aleksandra ZenFish 12 years, 1 month ago
To correct myself~ i cant call something mistake play if its good calculation of opponents cards and what he is suppose to do~ and that is fold~ if its followed by irrational and even more mistake play of opponent ( he has entered 3 betted pot and has second highpair, he is most likely to face AA KK AQ KQ QQ JJ then he is to see AK that he does wish to see in his opponent hand but when calculating what he should do, call off is reallybig mistake, usually people betting that big have what they say they do and only small percentage of time they dont,
and to add to evaluating turn decision value~ compared to try win pot there or see river with realised equity, additional weight beside opponents fold equity and semibluff value of his hand that can improve to nuts, should be added impossiblity to represent that we have stronger hand on river if we didnt bet on turn, so any such play wouldnt have any value on river
Aleksandra ZenFish 12 years, 1 month ago
If i were to put money where my mouth is~ would be a check versus opponent im not sure has a fold button and looks fishy~
right play~ in particular turn has nothing to do with outcome~ so im not sure how you will ever get agreement on what was right there since both plays have arguments for and against
it is much player image and opponent dependable, and with those 2 components i cant see how can ever get an agreement on those 2 factors
~ Im sorry to pop in your argument i hope you 2 dont mind im very interested in what would be right in that spot, because is very common spot that happens in many tournement games
~ i chose many times not to do aggro thing and find myself doing avarage results too often and yet they do give result at times that im not satisfied with, but i may add that since i decided to push the edge towards more aggro results are damn aweful so im looking for correct solution in such spots as well ( hopeu dont mind its 5=10 buyins ) principle is same, im looking forward reading your argument more :)
Brian Rast 12 years, 1 month ago
Thought experiment for you: You could just ship it all in any hand, win the blinds or 3bet all-in as a reraise and win the pot... do it 2 times... and now you've won a few pots in a row. According to your idea of momentum, you would now have momentum because you won a few hands being ridiculously aggressive. It doesn't mean that the plays you made to get that momentum are winning poker plays or that you should do them.
In my mind, this is the same logic you are using to justify this play. You're saying that because a bad poker play will help you win a pot in an very aggressive manner, it's worth doing because it will gain you momentum.

Now I understand that my thought experiment is a bit ridiculous... but it's just a theoretical idea I'm putting forward to make a point. I'm telling you I find this reason to be wholly unconvincing as a reason to make a poker play. There are plenty of +EV ways to be aggressive and attack in poker to win... especially against weaker players. Part of our job as professionals is to try and find as many as possible, to constantly be thinking about the way people are playing, adapting, and finding +EV aggressive ways to win. That creates momentum as well, but does it in a way that's +EV in the long run.
An example would be the following: You've been opening pots, and someone to your left has been 3betting you with a reasonably high frequency. You can decide to adjust and start 4betting this person with a higher frequency. Against many opponents this helps regain momentum because when they see you're willing to 4bet them, they will back off and 3bet you a little less frequently with weak hands. Yet, you can then discuss what hands you're going to turn in to 4bets (for value, using card replacement, etc...) ... and what frequency you'll do it with... and these 4bets are often +EV plays based on immediate fold equity, fold equity on future streets by gaining the betting lead, tailoring your range vs. your opponents 3bet%, etc... It helps you fill out your range also so that when you have a truly strong holding (Aces?), you might get more action from an opponent who expects you to have many other hands... and so forth. Basically that there are plenty of +EV reasons to make these adjustments and plays, and that momentum is something that comes as a result of this adjustment. And that in general, when you are playing aggressive and picking up pots (and aren't running really terribly), you will have momentum by the very nature of how you are playing, the result that's having, and how other players experience this.

Let me critique your response, first going back to your own words at the beginning of the video:
"I have been dwindling and my image isn't good." "When you've been bleeding away chips, I think the impression is that you're a bit vulnerable, that you're going to be bluffing more than you should, that other people are going to be calling you down... that they will be wanting to play hands with you basically. So I thought it was important to turn that image around. The way to do that is to win a bunch of hands in a row." ~ direct quote from you. (this stuff around 4-5 minutes into video)

You're basically disagreeing with every reason you later go on to make this play in my opinion here with this metagame analysis. This is the stuff I based my previous post on. DUCY I'm trying to make the point I'm making now? You have been bleeding chips, your image is a bit vulnerable, and your opponents think exactly these things. ***You even say they think you'll be bluffing more than you should!!!*** (I feel like this deserves the ! chess notation here) So why play in to it? This is my point. You don't have a good image to be bluffing lots right now, and this is a spot where I'd want a good image in order to bluff this player in this situation on this turn spot. Why? Because I'd want him to fold a jack or weaker. If I thought I could get him to fold a jack or weaker, the bluff is clearly profitable and I'd feel great firing a second barrel. If I think he's calling with a jack because he's really loose or because he thinks I'm a huge bluff-sack, then I'm going to be a lot less likely to bluff. Especially in a super high variance spot for my tournament life... something you yourself argued in a previous video has additional value, especially in a large field with lots of weak players.

First, I disagree that the hands I added to the preflop calling range will make it closer. Most of those hands are not in his flop calling range. Axhh is not folding at any point in the hand imo, and is likely to cr flop or call down (including turn). Almost all if not all of the suited connecters and one-gappers that I wanted to include that you didn't already include are folding to your flop cbet, and thus it's irrelevant to discuss them on the turn. I also wanted to add KJo and QJo, QJo cr flop probably so let's ignore that one - and KJo is another hand that I want to put in the "let's not bluff it for the litany of reasons I listed above" category.

You state that if you were insecure about this hand you wouldn't of posted it. Well I don't think you should be insecure about the hand, I just don't think you played it optimally. There's nothing personal about that. Whenever I post a hand or video, I more than welcome any constructive criticism saying that I played a hand bad and explaining why. That's how I figure to get better. To me that's infinitely more important than any other reason for doing this.

You keep going back to that you *don't know* if he will fold a jack, and you're dismissive of all my points as somehow I've divined that he will mystically call, probably by hearing the results first. The whole point of my post is not that I know he will fold a jack. It's that a) he's got tons of chips b) he's loose and calley c) your image is shot (a few more...)... These are all reads you gave! Based on these reads I don't want to TRY to get this opponent to fold a jack, which makes up a reasonably large part of his range on the turn that c/c flop... and the part of the range that we would theoretically be trying to bluff to make a bluff +EV in this hand. That's my point. I don't know that he won't fold it, but since I don't want to try to get him to fold it - i don't think we should bet again. And my point is based on all the factors YOU'VE stated about your image, your opponent, and even how the people at the table will be reacting to your image based on the last level of play... I just don't think it's worth trying. And it's not worth trying because you've given the outline of an opponent who's likely to call us down here with a jack. And I find all the ulterior reasons (momentum in this case) outside of the hand to be justifications you are making to make a bad play. You could use momentum any time to justify the more aggressive action in a spot... I just don't think this is the right way to think about momentum in poker either. I'm not trying to claim that momentum doesn't mean anything. But you are trying to create momentum using a bad spot. This is my point. That's what I used the thought experiment above to prove, and what I was trying to say in my last post.

And last, if you're going to agree to disagree with me about the merits of the turn play - but still obstinately think that you're play is the best play... I'm willing to put money where my mouth is. Let's agree on some people and have them read what we've written or something like that, and bet on whether or not they think checking back or shoving the turn is the better play. I'm here on Runitonce to discuss poker, analyze poker, and argue about what plays are better or worse. I've enjoyed your videos, and after watching a 50 minute video of yours based on one hand, I simply disagreed with the play you chose, so now I'm debating it with you. I'm sorry you don't seem to think that's the point of what you do.... that you'd rather a simple critique about your video style or the like, than an actual poker critique about the hand. But that's where I'm coming from. We can always bet on it.
James Obst 12 years, 1 month ago
Brian you're being pretty juvenile. As for your thought experiment: once you've done that a few times in a row, people are less likely to open hands with you to act behind. They'll adjust such that if you start playing optimally you're in a more profitable situation than you were before, that's my point. Obviously they can't be too big losing plays to make up for the benefits, as this may or may not be, but if they're only slightly losing it's often better to do them than to sit quiet keeping conditions neutral.

When you've been losing pots for a while yes people will imagine you're a bit tilted and more prone to bluffing, and will want to play with you more. What that doesn't translate to is "if I bet nearly 2xpot all in I will get called by 100% of second pair combos". I agree, if my image was that of a nit this play would probably work every time vs Qx, Jx, as it is, it won't work as often. The analysis took that into account at all stages, that's why I conditioned he'd call with all queens and some jacks.

You do realise "momentum" is just one of the tournament situation benefits I've cited out of a plethora of others? It's not the most important one either. When I made the play at the time, I would have guessed the EV difference would be a lot closer given I suspected he'd probably fold 50% or more. After the analysis I'm left with the quandary of how much cEV to give up in this moment. It's not about me stubbornly defending a play I made because I don't want to have been wrong, believe it or not I'm a very harsh self-marker and how I learn is by constantly critiquing myself as I play (as my previous videos have shown). What I feel there is here is strong situational merit towards taking a vacuum fairly large -cEV play, and you're ignoring almost all the reasons I've cited for that.

He's folding A-low of hearts that isn't A6hh, he's putting me on AK at worst for heaven's sake. I'm sorry I described his tendencies as vociferously as I did because you've taken them too far. As I said, I do really hate that I'm in this position on the turn. I'd really prefer some insight along the lines of "maybe we shouldn't have bet flop if this is the decision we'll be faced with", or some analysis on how many chips we figure to be profitable in the future given the situation we've explained. 150(?) hands left to play for the night and we'll have the stack to play with freedom against a tilty big stack, that could realistically be worth x chips, etc. Hand analysis rarely works when outsiders decide they can read a fictional player better than the person offering the reads.

edit: Just to address your main point specifically: You seem to think it's never or seldom worth making -cEV plays to suit tournament conditions. Out of interest if this was proven to be a, say, -200 cEV play, would you agree with it? What's the inflection point in your opinion to where this becomes not worth it? In theory our preflop 3b and flop cbet were both profitable, so we've been forced into this spot in a way. I acknowledge what you're saying about there being profitable ways to regain momentum, certainly I should still have a lot of value in this tourney if I check back and lose; and if I shove, get called and lose that value is gone. But we're not guaranteed to chip back up if we do check/lose, we're not guaranteed to find good spots to 4b or to make the aggressive and +EV plays you're citing. We're only playing on this amazingly profitable table for the rest of the day, and in that sense we need to be stressing the importance of trying to maximize our future profitability for the next 5-6 hours given our profitability will be much lower on future days. So I feel we need to address each situation considering these things rather than just looking solely for vacuum cEV plays only. Would you agree?
Brian Rast 12 years, 1 month ago
If this was -200 cEV I would not agree with it because we are risking our tournament life. This play would have to be decidedly +cEV in my opinion for it to be worth it because of that very reason.

I don't think momentum really works how you seem to think it works. I feel like the fact that you 3bet this hand preflop against an UTG and contested the pot accomplishes most of what you want to accomplish from a momentum perspective. You found a nice spot to attack a pot with a hand you technically didn't have any business doing it with, to make an aggressive play and put loads of pressure on your opponents. It makes you tough to play against, puts the fear of god in your opponents on your button, and might have worked out with a nice non-showdown win. It put you in a good spot where you iso'd the fish, getting the raiser to fold (recognizing some key reads about him in order to do so) against a relatively weak range (fish's range) in position. That was a super nice +EV play that is far from standard with KTo. It gave you a great chance to take down the pot... he just hit a great flop with AJo and now isn't folding. So let's move on to the next hand. (BTW as played if you check back turn, he almost certainly pays off the 9 river fwiw.)

I don't think it should be used as a reason to make -cEV plays. You've already created a situation where players are adjusting to you. In fact, to quote you: "They'll adjust such that if you start playing optimally you're in a more profitable situation than you were before, that's my point." - you have created this spot. You're now going to get called a lot more if you make a hand. You're going to get paid off a lot more in routine spots where your opponent thinks you can have bluffs, semi-bluffs in your range, and they can beat those hands. You're going to get lots of action if you 3bet preflop and your opponents have a good holding. By playing light and aggressive a lot, but not showing down hands or winning pots, your opponents think your bluffy, and now you will win loads of chips when you make hands. I live in this zone on a regular basis based on how I play in both tournament and cash games... but especially some tournaments because they are filled with weaker players who generally the best way to exploit them is aggression... and I feel like one of the most critical things for me is knowing when I need to start making hands or just slow the F*** down because my image is "shot" and I'm not going to get anyone to fold anything reasonable.

It seems that you want to change this somehow, but you can't. It's how your opponents see you in this moment, and you can't change it by not showing down hands. In fact a hand like this only reinforces it (3bet utg opener with KTo to iso the fish, shove turn with k-high open ended). The whole idea I'm espousing is that you have created this image through your play, and now your opponents see you this way - so just use it, embrace it, and realize if you make top pair you can get 3 streets against many opponents who will be calling you down super light (or other such spots). That's awesome in it's own way. Sometimes when you play aggressively but your opponents to fold, bc they can't call you down - and maybe ocassionally you show down the winning hand... it's an even better situation where your opponents think you're possibly being overly aggressive, but aren't sure - and it seems like you have hands. This is probably the best situation... because they aren't sure you're bluffing, they aren't often ready to play very light vs you.... but you can't just create this situation, you have to recognize it when it happens. Poker isn't about creating your reality, it's about accurately perceiving your reality and adjusting to it.
James Obst 12 years, 1 month ago
OK I guess we are more clear now. You're right to say that my tourney life has a lot of implicit value, but given the positive potential outcomes in this hand I can create a situation (100bb+ deep with a 300bb stack tilting to my right) whereby my potential ROI would have skyrocketed. Now I'm only going to have that scenario for another 5-6 hours, and can only potentially take 200k or whatever from him, which isn't all the chips in the tourney or anything, but it's worth a lot. Also the ability to play with less caution against the others at the table and all the other situational factors I've cited do have value. Playing with them in my favour, if for the duration of the tourney, means I'd have the ability to realise an ROI many multiples above what's realistically possible. As it is we have half a day, and that's still worth a considerable amount. My opinion throughout has been that this is an unclear decision that would take an extremely extensive equation to solve, I've got no problem with people suggesting either side as the right option (with a supporting argument), but I don't believe it's possible to feel so strongly about it without doing any math as you and others do. If it's clear, just add some supporting mathematics.

I obviously play basically every hand of every tourney with the image we've discussed, I have a fair idea of how to handle it, how my opponents react to it and when to slow down - this was never really about that, since I've acknowledged throughout there's a real chance he'll call me lightly. I disagree with you about momentum. Momentum to me is when things are going your way (ie. in poker, you're chipping up quickly). If I lose this pot on top of the chips I have lost prior I couldn't be further from having momentum. I feel strongly that when you play hands after having just won a, or multiple, big pot(s), the dynamic is different from a normal hand. People often change their frequencies (decide whether or not to 3b light) based on if you simply had just played the hand before - it has an effect on the psychology of the situation. MTT hand dynamics change so greatly from hand to hand (cash it's more of just an isolated hand-by-hand scenario, although not completely), I'm not sure you fully recognise this given as far as I know you don't play many tourneys, online at least.

I also feel strongly that having people want to get out of your way is a much more profitable dynamic to be in than to be paid off more when you make hands and your opponent(s) make worse hands. One way or another, they can't just be exactly equally profitable dynamics to play in. The former you get to win a huge amount of small pots (and be on top of the meta-game such that you can play the big pots better than your opponents), the latter you have to wait and wait until you get that good setup, in which case you have a better chance of winning a big pot. Should I have lost this big pot, I would have had to play closer to the latter dynamic (as I had been for the last 1/2 hour or hour (compared to my usual), this was a selective play to try to stay in the game), if I won I feel I would have gotten away with a lot more in future, been able to iso the big stack more, etc. Yes these situations can change very quickly, and it's only a space of time on day 1, but it still matters, more so here especially because we only have 5-6 hours remaining on this dream table and we want to be involved and to make it count.

To make an example of my own, say when I register I am given the option to either take my seat draw at an average strength table where I get to realise my average day 1 EV, or I'm told I can flip for being at a table where everyone is chip dumping their whole stacks to me - but if I lose the flip I'm out without playing a hand and lose my buy-in. It's vacuum -EV if no hands are played, but you'd be mad not to take the flip because all of a sudden my potential ROI is hugely above my normal ROI. Anyway, good discussion see you for the next installment :).
Manhat10ite 12 years, 1 month ago
"There are plenty of +EV ways to be aggressive and attack in poker to win... especially against weaker players. Part of our job as professionals is to try and find as many as possible, to constantly be thinking about the way people are playing, adapting, and finding +EV aggressive ways to win. That creates momentum as well, but does it in a way that's +EV in the long run."

well what james is saying though is of course not that his play was -cev, just that the immediate chip ev was negative, but he thinks the aggressiveness will make up for it in the long run in the future by ppl folding to his opens more or giving up on flops more often because they are afraid to face huge overbets on future streets not knowing what to do then with marginal hands.

Basically by jamming there on the turn you are putting fear into the other players, this to me at least is the main argument for jamming turn. I am not saying though im convinced jamming is better than checking or vice versa, but i def see the logic behind the jamming play because putting fear into other players through certain plays that not always are optimal in immediate chip ev is something i do too from time to time if I am really convinced the play will have a big enough effect on the future behavior of other players against me. Its true that your shove doesnt look convincing here but the main idea for me seems to be that if the immediate ev isnt too bad because the guy has enough draws etc in his range still then the play could pay out in other ways.

I mean fear certainly does have an effect on the behavior of people, otherwise politicians and companies wouldnt use it that much through various forms of media for their own interests, but thats another topic.

Unfortunately the effect isnt really measurable while the immediate ev is easily measurable, which i like though, its nice that not everything in poker you can simply calculate.
Manhat10ite 12 years, 1 month ago
i do have to criticize though the analysis was a bit chaotic at times. MAybe would be better to make notes with the math etc beforehand.
Manhat10ite 12 years, 1 month ago
one more thing regarding the hand: Also of course there is a difference still between cev and $ev. Even if was asked god about the difference between both plays in terms of chip ev in the long run and he said jamming is higher cev, still doesnt mean preserving the stack isnt higher $ev. I like the concept of using fear for future cev more when the chips i can potentially lose on a play dont hurt the utility of my stack. lets say calling a reshove with a 120bb stack vs 25bb stack that i think is slightly -cev but will make players shove less on me because they saw me calling very light in such a spot. Spots like this. There losing doesnt hurt the utility of ur stack, here it not only hurts that but finishes our tournament obv. hope that all makes some sense, playing on the side
teamsnacks 12 years, 1 month ago

I completely agree with your metagame reasoning. If you can be deeper with position on the fish your theoretical ROI skyrockets. However, if you just check back the turn and end up losing the hand it's not like your theoretical ROI plummets to the same degree. If you check and lose you're still 65BB deep in a absurdly slow structured tournament. The fish will still be on your right for the remainder of the day. You still have the image of being full-of-sh*t and very likely to be paid off by everyone at the table. Most importantly, you're still in the tournament.

I don't agree with you saying he's going to fold some jacks and call with others. If he's capable of making this call he's going to make it with any jack he called the flop with (AJ, KJ, JT). He's clearly to the level of thinking that your sizing is not balanced, that you would try and extract more value with made hands by making a smaller bet. It's not online so he doesn't have the luxury of easily knowing the pot/stack ratio but we can assume he knows that your shove is an overbet. I think that in his mind an overbet polarizes your range and possibly based on game flow he thinks you are almost never for value with this sizing.

You asked for comments regarding video content:

Especially because this is a live hand (as opposed to online) I think you should have gone in to much, much more depth about your table image and previous hands (because those dynamics are infinitely more important live versus online). Have you overbet any streets before (value or air)? How often have you been 3betting? How often have you been in 3b pots vs the big stack villain? What hands have you ben able to show down? That would have solidified your reasons for making this play. You vaguely go over the fact that you've been involved in pots but haven't been winning many of them. There should be more information given about gameflow dynamics that relate to this particular hand. For example had you overbet the nuts on the river and been able to show the hand, this play gets far more credit, regardless of your otherwise spewy image.

FWIW, I enjoy videos like this much more than videos where the author clicks through the hands and acts as a Pokernews reporter.
James Obst 12 years, 1 month ago
Thanks snacks, you're right I could have given a more thorough table history if my memory was up to it. I won't do it now because I feel the discussion has just about run its course, but I might try this style of vid again at some stage. I was admittedly a bit rushed making this one given my tight sched the last few weeks, but when I do another I'll make sure I have it better organised. It was a challenge as well not being able to use these software programs yet myself so thanks to my friend who helped out there, but I felt there was enough in this hand to make it into a thought-provoking vid.
Ben Newman 12 years, 1 month ago
wow, just spent last 20 min reading the back and forth comments from yourself and Brian,and I feel I have learnt just as much from the comments as watching the vids.
I have been a member of most of the training sites at one point but feel this site has fantastic instructors as well as having the likes of Brian and Benjamin making comments which are equally useful.

I am like a 2 year old child when it comes to Math as didnt attended school lessons that often!
I have a good understanding of pott odd's, equity etc, but Im much more of a feel / game flow player...... and my 2 bobs worth on the hand........ it looks so much like a draw / desperation shove the way the hand is played.....I I could not see you playing the top of your range in this way so its hard to imagine a player folding top / 2nd pair. Especially a player who has not got the mtt life on the line.

Many thanks
Ben
Meistras 12 years, 1 month ago
Hi, could you tell me, how coach with 160k downswing at No Limit Hold'em regular speed MTT's and a pretty bad tendencies can teach others how to play tournaments?

I see that your turbo MTT's is in better shape, so maybe you should tech only them at this moment?

No offence, but I think that it isn't fair from the side of coaching website vs. it's customers. This is appalling to say the least...
Manhat10ite 12 years, 1 month ago
there is this thing called variance in poker. You can go on a 1k game break even or even losing stretch in 180man sngs, what kinds of coclusions do you want to draw from a 2,5k game sample size in mtts? And the real sample size is even smaller when you think about how big an effect the high stakes mtts have on ur graph and how few of them you play compared to the lower buy ins.
Denis Gnidash 12 years, 1 month ago
I think the discussion that is being missed the most is the option of betting about 10k on the turn. I think this is the better play. I would bet 10k here and shove every single river besides the King. We keep our range wide. This is how we would play AA KK QQ JJ AQ And most heart draws. We get villain to put another 10k into the pot which we will get to bluff him off. I think we can get most of his jacks to fold on any river. Queens will be hard pressed to call but probably will. The only part of this play I don't like is getting c/r off our equity and I struggle to put a value on that.
mike 12 years ago
not sure i agree with the play but listen to video and following discussion helps me(new at MTTs) gain some insight into how MTT guys think and also the importance of "tournament image"

there are more options than check back or jam the turn. it seems incomplete to just compare EVcheck v EVjam+future meta and not consider smaller bet sizing EV. you had the entire decision tree in CREV so why not use it to calculate EV of different turn bet sizes?

also wanted to point out the parlay of jamming, getting called, and winning is ~8%. so 8% of the time we put ourselves in a +EV situation IP deep with tilting fish. now we have another parlay - if we play another ~5 hours until day ends we are only going to see 100-150 hands so our chances of another big pot with fish is limited by number hands we will play. so our over all "future implied tilt odds" are certainly less than 8%. i don't know how to really quantify this but as a cash game pro there have been many times when i had the god seat and played 5 hours without being able to capitalize on the situation

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